Tokay Gecko Enclosure Upgrade: A Detailed Terrarium Setup Guide

This article details a comprehensive upgrade to a Tokay gecko enclosure, focusing on creating a thriving and enriching habitat for the gecko, Tiki, and his offspring. The project involved a significant increase in enclosure size, carefully chosen materials, and a meticulous design process prioritizing the geckos' well-being. From the construction of the terrarium itself to the selection and placement of lighting, substrate, and hardscape elements, every aspect was considered to mimic a natural environment. The upgrade addresses key factors crucial for Tokay gecko health, including appropriate lighting, ventilation, and temperature gradients.The detailed guide covers the construction process step-by-step, highlighting the importance of proper drainage, substrate layering, and the strategic placement of plants and climbing structures. It also documents the challenges and successes of relocating the geckos to their new home, emphasizing the need for patience and careful handling. The result is a visually appealing and biologically active terrarium designed to promote the physical and psychological well-being of these fascinating reptiles, offering a model for responsible reptile keepers.

Pros And Cons

Toki Gekko Enclosure Upgrade
  • Provides better care for geckos
  • Improved enclosure with full spectrum lighting (Arcadia Jungle Dawn)
  • Includes Arcadia 6% UVB lamp for optimal health
  • Larger size to allow for more space and climbing opportunities
  • Features drainage layer (hydroton) and substrate (Exoterra Equatorial Forest Floor)
  • Includes plants (Dracaena, lemon button fern) to improve humidity and aesthetics
  • Offers hiding spaces and climbing structures made of cork
  • Incorporates leaf litter and springtails for bioactivation
  • Moving the geckos to the new enclosure proved more challenging than anticipated

Read more: 5 Best Terrarium Beddings for Bearded Dragons

Enclosure Construction and Design

The initial step involved constructing a spacious enclosure, significantly larger than the previous setup. This upgrade aimed to provide ample room for my Tokay gecko, Tiki, to thrive. The dimensions and materials were carefully considered to enhance Tiki's living space and overall well-being.

Close-up of the mosquito screen fitted to the enclosure
Close-up of the mosquito screen fitted to the enclosure

A crucial element of the design is the integration of a mosquito screen, similar to a patio door screen replacement kit. This ensures ventilation while preventing escapes. The use of cork bark pieces creates natural-looking hiding places and climbing structures, enhancing the enclosure's natural aesthetic.

Cork bark pieces arranged within the enclosure
Cork bark pieces arranged within the enclosure

The background was meticulously installed, creating a visually appealing backdrop. The placement and configuration of the climbing structures were carefully planned, anticipating how Tiki would use the space. These considerations are critical for maximizing the gecko's exploration and activity levels.

The completed background of the Tokay gecko enclosure
The completed background of the Tokay gecko enclosure

Lighting and Heating Setup

Proper lighting is paramount for Tokay geckos. I opted for the Arcadia Jungle Dawn LED system to provide full-spectrum lighting, replicating natural daylight conditions for optimal health and behavior. The system features both UV and visible light, promoting natural cycles.

Arcadia Jungle Dawn LED system installed
Arcadia Jungle Dawn LED system installed

To complement the Jungle Dawn, I incorporated an Arcadia 6% UVB T5 lamp with a reflector fixture. This precise UVB level is crucial for Tiki's vitamin D3 synthesis and overall health. The specific placement of these lights is essential for creating appropriate basking spots and thermal gradients within the enclosure.

Arcadia 6% UVB T5 lamp and reflector fixture
Arcadia 6% UVB T5 lamp and reflector fixture

The positioning of the basking light is strategically planned in a back corner to provide a warm spot while the rest of the enclosure remains slightly cooler. This ensures Tiki has a choice of temperatures according to his preference and thermoregulatory needs.

Basking light positioned in a back corner
Basking light positioned in a back corner

Substrate and Drainage Layer

A drainage layer of hydroton clay balls forms the base of the terrarium, preventing waterlogging and promoting healthy substrate conditions. This layer is essential to prevent the build-up of harmful anaerobic bacteria. The hydroton allows excess water to drain, creating an ideal environment.

Hydroton clay balls forming the drainage layer
Hydroton clay balls forming the drainage layer

A thin layer of hydroton was used, a choice based on the predicted low moisture levels in the enclosure. This approach minimizes the need for excessive drainage while still maintaining healthy substrate conditions. The mesh between the hydroton and the substrate further prevents mixing.

Mesh separating the hydroton and substrate layers
Mesh separating the hydroton and substrate layers

The substrate itself was layered on top of the mesh, providing a suitable environment for Tiki. This thoughtful layering system ensures that the substrate remains adequately ventilated and avoids water retention that could prove harmful to the Tokay gecko.

Completed substrate and drainage layer
Completed substrate and drainage layer

Plants and Hardscape

The hardscape is carefully arranged to provide a variety of textures and hiding spots for the Tokay gecko. The placement of larger plants, such as Dracaena, strategically breaks up the visual space, creating depth and interest within the enclosure.

Initial hardscape arrangement
Initial hardscape arrangement

Smaller plants are positioned in the foreground to enhance the visual appeal and also to provide additional cover. The positioning of these plants also allows for easy observation of the gecko. The arrangement creates a dynamic and visually stimulating environment.

Dracaena plants placed within the enclosure
Dracaena plants placed within the enclosure

Leaf litter is strategically added as a final touch to mimic a natural forest floor and create even more hiding spots. This element also helps to maintain humidity within the enclosure. These subtle touches combine to create a realistic and engaging habitat.

Leaf litter sprinkled on the substrate
Leaf litter sprinkled on the substrate

Relocating Tiki

Relocating Tiki to the new enclosure presented a unique challenge. The initial attempt to lure him with food proved unsuccessful. This highlighted the importance of understanding individual gecko behavior and adapting relocation strategies.

Attempting to lure Tiki with food
Attempting to lure Tiki with food

The decision was made to manually relocate Tiki, opting for a less stressful approach. This involved carefully removing Tiki from his old enclosure, minimizing stress. The process highlighted the need for patience and care in handling reptiles.

Tiki successfully relocated to the new enclosure
Tiki successfully relocated to the new enclosure

With Tiki successfully relocated, the final step involves the careful introduction of the Tokay twins. The final enclosure provides a spacious and enriching environment for both Tiki and his offspring.

Conclusion

This Tokay gecko enclosure upgrade provides a significant improvement in living conditions for Tiki and his offspring. The use of Arcadia lighting systems ensures optimal UV and visible light, supporting their health and natural behaviors.

Tiki exploring his new enclosure
Tiki exploring his new enclosure

The spacious design and natural hardscape offer plenty of climbing, exploring, and hiding opportunities. The combination of plants, substrate, and leaf litter creates a visually appealing and biologically active terrarium that better mimics their natural habitat.

Overall, this upgrade demonstrates a dedication to providing high-quality care for reptiles. The careful selection of materials and lighting and the thoughtful design create an environment that supports the physical and psychological well-being of the Tokay geckos.